COPRA DRYING

Based on drying time, a drying temperature of 90°C is optimal for copra. The smell and taste of copra was not affected by either drying temperature or position of halved nuts. Steel dried for 30 minutes and water content is reduced to 5% in each copra.

Selected copra is loaded into a hopper of capacity 10 tons. Hopper has a mesh at bottom to allow air to come inside but prevent copra from falling down. Hot air of about 75-80 degrees is generated using steam radiator and pumped into hopper using a centrifugal blower. Hot air is supplied continuously for about 10 hours. Moisture level reduces from initial 5% to 2.5%. After drying copra becomes hard and brittle. Moisture when present in oil causes rancidity, so when moisture is removed shelf life of oil increases. Oil extracted from moisture free copra can be finely filtered too.